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Russian Journal

ISSN 0042-8809
Biomeditsinskaya Khimiya

Biomedical Chemistry


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Issue: Volume 55, issue 3

Title:   POTENTIATION OF NITRIC OXIDE-DEPENDÅNT ACTIVATION OF SOLUBLE GUANYLATE CYCLASE BY LAEVOMYCETIN, TETRACYCLINE AND OXOLIN

Authors: A.Yu. Shchegolev1, T.A. Sidorova2, I.S. Severina1

Address:

1Orechovich Institute of Biomedical Chemistry, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Pogodinskaya ul., 10, Moscow, 119121 Russia; fax: (499)245-0857; e-mail: irina.severina@ibms.msk.ru

2Blokhin Cancer Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, 24 Kashirskoye Shosse, Moscow, 115478 Russia.


 Abstract:

    The influence of antibiotics laevomycetin and tetracycline and the antivirus agent oxolin on the activity of human platelet soluble guanylate cyclase, the stimulation of the enzyme by NO-donors (sodium nitroprusside (SNP) and spermine nanoate (spermine NONO)) and the combination of spermine NONO and YC-1 was investigated. All preparations used in the concentration range 0,1-10 ìM had no effect on the basal activity of guanylate cyclase but potentiated the SNP-induced activation of this enzyme. All preparations used synergistically increased (similar to YC-1) spermine NONO-induced activation of soluble guanylate cyclase. At the same time these compounds did not produce the leftward shift of spermine NONO concentration response curve characteristic for YC-1. Moreover, all compounds used did not influence the leftward shift of spermine NONO concentration response curve obtained in the presence of YC-1. This demonstrated that there was no competition between YC-1 and the drugs for interaction with the enzyme. The revealed regulatory phenomen of laevomycetin, tetracycline and oxolin to increase synergistically NO-dependent activation of soluble guanylate cyclase may cause additional pharmacological effects during prolong treatment by these drugs. This fact is necessary taking into account.

Key words: soluble guanylate cyclase, nitric oxide, laevomycenin, tetracycline, oxolin, potentiation of activation.  

Biomedical Chemistry, 2009 Volume 55, Issue 3, p.331-337.


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